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Kailua Beach
Visitor Guide/Events & History
Events & History

What was the significance of Kailua as a royal residence?

Verified: 2026-10-24

Quick answer

Kailua was a residential seat of Oʻahu's ruling chiefs until power moved to Honolulu after 1795.

Detailed answer

During the reign of Kākuhihewa and his successors, Kailua replaced Waikīkī as the residential seat of Oʻahu's ruling chiefs (aliʻi nui). Fishponds, irrigated taro fields and good canoe landings supported the chiefly household. Ulupō Heiau, beside Kawainui, is linked to high chiefs including Kākuhihewa and Kualiʻi. After Kamehameha I defeated the Oʻahu army at the Battle of Nuʻuanu in 1795, the seat of power moved from Kailua to Honolulu.

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